Social Impacts Of Iron Extraction

This article examines the social and environmental costs of living in the mineral age, wherein contemporary global livelihoods depend almost completely on the extraction of mineral resources. Owing to the logic of extractivism—the rapid and widespread removal of resources for exchange in global capitalist markets—both developed and developing countries are inextricably …

Mining contributes substantial adverse effects to society vis-à-vis its positive impacts. Some of the negative social impacts of mining may include a high crime rate and conflicts (Venkateswarlu et al., 2016), displacement of farmlands, and families (Tello, 2015).

Request PDF | Environmental and economic-related impact assessment of iron and steel production. A call for shared responsibility in global trade | Although the steel industry has brought economic ...

4 Social and Environmental Impact of Metal Extraction . 91. Half of the world's top ten worst pollution problems are mining related. Material is dug from the ground and then often crushed and processed to extract the desired metal. Processing can use large volumes of water and chemicals which need containment.

Jurisdictions extracting energy transition metals in low-risk contexts are positioned to develop and maintain safeguards against mining-related social and environmental risk factors.

Extractivism is the 500-year history, associated with imperialism and colonialism, of a mode of accumulation whereby raw materials were removed from the Americas, Asia, and Africa to …

The remainder of the paper is organized as follows: in Section 2, the literature on the impact of mineral resource extraction on the wealth, health, and inequality levels of community residents is reviewed; in Section 3, the theoretical analysis and research hypotheses are presented; in Section 4, a description of the data and empirical ...

We made the following deviations from our published protocol. Several bibliography databases could not be used as planned: 1. Worldwide Political Science Abstracts (via Proquest)—subscription lapsed 2. JSTOR—an update to the search functionality meant that complex search strings …

The inventory of iron ore extraction (process level) is shown in Table A8. Characterized LCA results of iron ore extraction per ton are shown in Table 2. Brazil has the highest value in many impacts, especially Metal Depletion. The inventory and characterized values of country level can be found in Tables A9 and A10.

about significant social and economic consequences. Many communities around the world rely on coal mining as a primary source of employment and economic stability. The decline of the coal industry can lead to job ... The environmental impact of coal mining and extraction is extensive and multifaceted, affecting ecosystems, water and air quality ...

Regarding the environmental impact on 'Mineral Extraction' (0.07%), one would expect to observe a higher impact considering the high amounts of iron ore consumed; but this was not the case. This could indicate that impact on mineral extraction was low in comparison to impacts that are directly associated with the production process of sinter.

ABSTRACT. The mining industry forms an important pillar of the global economy. While the economic impacts of mining have been thoroughly explored and social impacts recently have received growing attention, increasingly, mining developments are being required to consider how they affect local communities and implement strategies to minimise negative …

J-WAFS researchers Scott Odell, a visiting researcher in MIT's Environmental Solutions Initiative, and John Fernández, a professor in MIT's Department of Architecture, are examining climate change, copper mining, …

Iron sands have diverse industrial applications some of which are in steel manufacturing, absorbents for removing heavy metals such as arsenic from water, ... Other social impact of extraction, which requires special …

Social and environmental systems in Arctic and boreal regions are particularly sensitive to impacts from development for numerous reasons, not least of which are the reliance of Indigenous peoples ...

The importance of respecting Indigenous Peoples and their traditional territories is widely recognized in the Canadian mining industry. Understanding the values and culture of an Indigenous community is crucial to a mutually beneficial partnership, but mining companies also have a duty to anticipate the social impacts of their operations on the host community, as well …

Iron sands have diverse industrial applications some of which are in steel manufacturing, absorbents for removing heavy metals such as arsenic from water, ... Other social impact of extraction, which requires special attention, has been the subversion of constitutional rights of local communities, and the introduction of violence against local ...

Both surface and underground extraction methods have physical and chemical effects on aquifers and other water systems. pH levels depletion, increased sediment load, sulfate water discharge, higher concentrations of trace elements and metals, and elevated conductivity in runoff and watersheds are the most reported hydrogeochemical effects of ...

S-LCA can be used to assess both positive and negative social impacts and it would be interesting to look at positive social impacts due to resource extraction in the future, e.g. employment opportunities or infrastructure development in the local community, through subcategories such as Contribution to economic development, Local employment ...

Research Councils UK (RCUK) stated that "around 3% of total global energy demand is used solely to crush rock for mineral extraction". [132] . There can also be significant social costs …

6. Environmental Impact and Economics of Metal Extraction …. Examples of disadvantages of exploitation of mineral resources and reduction of its social and environmental impact: Dust from … furnace extraction of iron, … » Free online chat! Appendix 2: Environmental and Social Impacts of Mining. iron mining is less wasteful, with … can be among the most severe potential …

Social-Life Cycle Analysis, for example, has been applied to assess the extraction and production impacts on workers, local communities, and the society in Chile (Egbue 2012c). The social and socio-economic impacts on workers, local community, and the society differ in the type of mining techniques and socio-economic status of countries, and ...

Freshwater score indicates freshwater usage and contamination during extraction. Land score reflects the area of extraction for materials. Ocean score assesses acidification and pollution caused by extraction. Human score gauges social, health, well-being, and economic challenges faced by local communities due to material extraction.

The extraction stage is dominated by studies addressing vibrations, with 65% of the 46 studies referring to it. Impact prediction through computational modelling is a common methodology (Jahed Armaghani et al., 2015a; Moustafa et al., 2021; Ramesh Murlidhar et al., 2021). After this, geomorphology and air are the second most referenced aspects ...

Mining activities – whether artisanal or industrial in scale – result in two types of environmental and social impacts: primary impacts, which occur on or immediately adjacent to an extraction site, and secondary impacts, which occur because of infrastructure development, population movements, and changes in local economies.

Collectively, these impacts can manifest over time as higher incidences of chronic disease, injury, disability, deaths, mental illness, violence and behavioral issues in the community, and ...

A study on the sustainability of the REM using strengths and threats (SWOT) analysis explored environmental impacts such as chemical and energy consumption (Sprecher et al. 2014b), social ...

This paper presents a global assessment of environmental, social and governance (ESG) complexities associated with the extraction of ETMs. It uses a methodology developed to …

Mining activities are associated with various social, economic and environmental impactsenvironmental impacts. Economically, they contribute to government revenue and employ a significant number of people. There are however some social negative impacts associated...

Environmental and social impacts of mining have been well-documented and an ample ... By contrast, iron mining is less wasteful, with approximately 60 percent of the ore extracted processed as waste (Da Rosa, 1997; ... can be among the most severe potential impacts of metals extraction. Pollution of water bodies results from three primary ...