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A review of circular economy strategies for mine tailings

The biggest waste streams both in metal value and in volume in mining are tailings, which create long-term environmental liabilities to the companies (Wang et al., 2014) due to the potential for acid rock drainage generation (Simate and Ndlovu, 2014) from sulphidic tailings.Instead of considering the tailings only as an environmental challenge, the tailings …

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Geotechnical Properties of Mine Tailings | Journal of …

For example, the Caren tailing impoundment in central Chile was retained by an earth-fill dam with a maximum height of 108 m (James et al. 2011), the Bahuerachi tailing dam in Mexico was designed with a maximum height of 100 m with the capacity of 200 million m 3 tailings, and the Yuhezhai iron tailing dam in Yunnan, China, was designed to a ...

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Geotechnical Properties of Mine Tailings

An iron mine in Yuhezhai,Yunnan, China,and a coppermine in Bahuerachi, Mexico, are going to be constructed, and the plan is to ... iron tailing samples, and 0.78 and 0.89 for the coarse and fine copper tailing samples, respectively. A stress-controlled cyclic triaxial system (DDS-70, …

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Iron Ore And Taconite Mine Reclamation And …

Cuyuna, and Vermilion Iron Ranges in northeastern Minnesota. Iron mining operations began on the Mesabi Range in 1884 where strip mining was the most common method used to gain access ... The reclamation of abandoned open pit mine sites and taconite tailing basins is essential for both environmental and economic reasons. The drastic nature of the

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Mine tailings-based geopolymers: Properties, applications …

The problem of sustainable disposal of tailings (MTs) that accumulate in tailing ponds and mine waste dumps is becoming more and more urgent every year [[1], [2], [3]].On the one hand, it happens due to the increase in production volumes of mining and metallurgical enterprises and the lack of effective technologies for handling these wastes.

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What are Tailings

What are Tailings? Tailings are a by-product of mining. After ore containing an economically-recoverable commodity is mined from the earth, that commodity is extracted in a processing plant or mill. After the commodity of value is extracted from the ore material, the resultant waste stream …

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Reduction of pH on the Bioavailability of Potentially Toxic …

The rupture of the Fundão dam (Mariana, Brazil) resulted in various environmental and socio-economic impacts on riverside communities. However, the effects of iron mining tailings on the cultivation of vegetables and annual crops still need to be clarified, especially regarding the bioavailability of potentially toxic elements (PTEs), which may be exacerbated by the …

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Leaching of heavy metals from abandoned mine tailings …

The mine tailing samples were collected from the Yaoposhan polymetallic mine in northern Guangdong province (24°31′16″, 113°04′29″). ... This is not surprising, as the Yaoposhan polymetallic mine produced raw iron ore at 0.05 million tonnes/yr and raw lead‑zinc ore at 0.03 million tonnes/yr at its production peak (Sun et al., 2018 ...

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Use of iron mine tailing as fillers to polyethylene

The iron mine tailing acted as a reinforcement agent, enhancing the mechanical strengths, about 40% of Young's modulus and 11% of tensile strength limit when compared to the properties of pure polymer, and an efficient flame-retardant activity in E1 samples. The replacement of HDPE pure by the composite HDPE/iron mine tailing in several uses ...

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Alkali-activated bricks made with mining waste iron ore …

Finally, it was possible to add mining waste in soil-cement bricks to produce bricks that met all industry standards and thus adding value to iron tailing waste. Mendes et al. [43] carried out a technical and environmental assessment of iron ore tailing in fired clay bricks. The addition of iron ore tailings influenced the properties of bricks ...

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Evaluation of iron ore tailings as replacement for fine aggregate in

Iron ore tailings were also used in other concrete applications. For example, Das et al. [13] studied the use of IOT to develop ceramic tiles and their study showed, that tiles produced at a maximum of 40% of IOT were superior in terms of scratch hardness and strength, compared to European standard specifications. In a related research, Yao et al. [14] produced a novel …

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Basic characteristics and environmental impact of iron ore …

1 Introduction. Peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality are the main development goals of all countries in the world (Nielsen et al., 2019; Yan et al., 2020).Cement manufacture, as one of the traditional industries with heavy energy consumption and emission, generates 5%–8% of the global CO 2 emissions per year (Turner and Collins, 2013; Mo et al., …

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Comprehensive Utilization of Iron Tailings in China

bioremediation system of iron mine tailing by Robinia pseudoacacia - Ryegrass - Trifolium repens Xiaoyu Zhou, Yihao Liu, Zuyu Wang et al.-Research on Shear Strength and Permeability Characteristics of Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Tailings Han Yang, Dongming Zhang, Zi Rao et al.-This content was downloaded from IP address 40.77.167.31 on 27/12/2022 ...

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A study on waste management in iron mining

The mining sector is a very challenging sector.Particularly, coal and iron mines produce maximum overburden and tailing waste.Proper utilization of this waste in construction sites can reduce the maximum problems of land,water and air pollution.Hence, in this paper based on literature, waste is categorised and a few suggestions are provided for ...

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Mine tailings in a redox-active environment: Iron …

1. Introduction. Iron (Fe) ore production is one the most important mining activities worldwide, with an annual production of approximately 3000 Mt. (Lu, 2015).However, Fe mining also generates tons of tailings, which are usually stored in dams (Glombitza and Reichel, 2014; Lu, 2015; Zheng et al., 2011).The tailings are mainly composed of fine particles that are rich in …

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Compounds based on iron mining tailing dams and …

In this work, an iron-rich residue, which is widely obtained as a by-product in the iron mining industry, and macauba endocarp, waste from the extraction of vegetable oil for the production of biofuels, were used in the preparation of different composites based on iron and carbon. ... Compounds based on iron mining tailing dams and activated ...

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A review on complex utilization of mine tailings: Recovery of …

In recent decades, the global mining sector has expanded rabidly in response to the rising need for metals and minerals. The mining industry plays a critical role in achieving the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 17 ("ensuring sustainable consumption and production patterns"), as it heavily consumes natural mineral resources and generates massive mining …

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A critical review on metallurgical recovery of iron from iron …

Fig. 2 illustrates the iron ore beneficiation process, particularly magnetic separation, resulting in the generation of inevitable tailings. Due to the characteristics of iron ores and the conditions during beneficiation, it is inevitable that approximately 2.5–3 tons of IOTs are generated for every 1 ton of iron ore concentrate produced [7].In 2019, the global annual …

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Comprehensive Utilization of Iron Tailings in China

Based on the introduction of chemical mineral composition of iron tailings, the comprehensive utilization status of iron tailings is analyzed. Some existing problems are put forward and relevant Suggestions are given. ... Genetic diversity of bacteria in bioremediation system of iron mine tailing by Robinia pseudoacacia - Ryegrass - Trifolium ...

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